What is Prostate Cancer: Symptoms, Diagnosis and Prevention

Prostate cancer is the kind of cancer that occurs in the prostate gland, located just below the bladder and surrounds the urethra, the tube connecting the bladder to the external orifice of the penis.

Less than 10% of prostate cancers have a hereditary component. The younger the men in whom the cancer is found, the more likely it is that it’s a hereditary disease in their family.

Symptoms such as back pain, erection problems, pain in the hip or knee and bleeding from the urethra are usually observed in patients of prostate cancer.

Most prostate cancers actually don't cause symptoms until they reach a considerable level.

In men over 40 years, a digital rectal examination can be performed, and measurement of a blood protein (PSA) through a blood test shows if there is a prostate cancer without symptoms. Digital rectal examination and determination of PSA doesn’t explain, however, whether the individual has cancer; they only suggest the necessity of performing other tests.

Rectal examination identifies problems other than prostate cancer and is more sensitive in men with some kind of symptoms already. PSA tends to increase with advancing age. About 75-80% of men with increased PSA have prostate cancer.

About 20% of men with prostate cancer symptoms have a normal PSA. Depending on the region of prostate cancer, rectal examination may not identify correctly always. The best strategy is to perform the two examinations that are complementary.

Some doctors recommend performing the digital rectal examination and measurement of PSA for all men over 40 years. For those with a family history of prostate cancer (father or brother) before 60 years, experts recommend performing these scans from the age of 35.However, it should be noted that only your doctor can advise on the risks and benefits of conducting such examinations.There is no evidence that the holding of periodic digital rectal examination and measurement of PSA in men who have no symptoms reduces mortality from prostate cancer.

Maintain a healthy diet, don’t smoke, be physically active and visit the doctor regularly. These habits contribute majorly to improving the overall health and can help prevent this cancer.

(Thanks to Sunshine625 for age corrections)

Ayurstate for Prostate Care is considered one of the best treamtents for the disease. Ayurstate for Prostate care reviews also explain that this Ayurveda treatment can help patients improve the health of their prostate very effectively with no major side effects. The results, however, may be a little slow.